Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. Others explain that the fact that the Torah uses two different names indicates that they are two different people. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Moses' family reveals the distinctive pattern of the Horite ruler-priest caste. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. . Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? How can Jesus be both God and man at the same time? An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. The positions of the two men were different and held different positions in the court of Pharaoh plus their names were spelt differently. . Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2012-2023 On Secret Hunt - All Rights Reserved see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. Is it the same person? Potiphera is pure Egyptian, meaning 'he whom Re gave,' and is essentially the same name as Potiphar. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. The story became a very common subject in Western art during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, usually depicting the moment when Joseph tears himself away from the bed containing a more-or-less naked figure of Potiphar's wife. The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. Poti-Pherah means he whom Ra (the sun God) gave. 233258. Asenath Share Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Potiphar and Potiphera - AskTheRabbi.org 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. The Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to POTIPHAR, chief of the slaughterers. About Us. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? Genesis 41:45 in Other Translations - Bible Study Tools In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, 39 Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and l Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, m had bought him from the n Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. Literature & Theology, Vol. 11. No. 2, June 1997 - JSTOR Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The same is true of the use of the title Pharao for kings earlier than the eighteenth dynasty, which is quite in keeping with Egyptian usage at the time of the nineteenth dynasty. She was Potiphera's daughter. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. Director and Principal Librarian of the Librarian of the British Museum and In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. (uncountable) The card game faro. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. How to pronounce potiphar | HowToPronounce.com Welcome to Sharing Culture! Dinah's Daughter, Asenath, Gives Legitimacy to Joseph Name of an Egyptian officer. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. The Gospel of Luke says Mary is a virgin betrothed to Joseph, while the Gospel of Matthew says Jesuss virginal conception happens before Mary lives with Joseph in his house, because, in a Jewish wedding, by being betrothed to a man, the woman is already his wife, yet she does not start living in his house until the . Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. If so, both the captain of the guard and the high priest of Heliopolis bore the same name, but would not be the same person. Asenath: The Seventh Matriarch | Robin Cohn Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. Genesis: Baker Commentary on the Old Testament Pentateuch by John Goldingay. 31 When should weight be measured? Clara Brown. (Mark 2:15). What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? Alice C. Linsley. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Share They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. Believers and non-believers can see it as an illustration of the need to keep trying and persevere. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Sounds intriguing. The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. 1 Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? . Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. Report, May 11 2016 Whats the meaning of asenath? First is that the time of Joseph is between 1900 and 1950 BC. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. What is the difference between divination and prophesy? Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG The Ar His experience was rewarding because he was able to make an impact on the life of Potiphar, to such an extent, that Potiphar put Joseph in charge of all he had. . blessed be He, emasculated [Potiphar]. Joseph and Potiphar: The Named, the Neutered, and the Neutralized, Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph with. After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. After successfully interpreting the dreams of two fellow prisoners and humbly declaring his interpretive powers as entirely derived from God, Joseph finds himself suddenly called to Pharaoh's palace to help the master of all Egypt with two problematic dreams of his own. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . Anyway, this man was a priest, a man who honored pagan God's. Potiphar and Poti-Perah are definitely two different people. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. Does the devil have power to make us sick? Potiphar - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Potiphar - Wikipedia What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonour her. What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . POTIPHAR.Gen 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. Who was the first person to have a migraine? pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. Joseph - Impacting Others | Dr. Claude Mariottini - Professor of Old Potiphar is Pharaoh's officer, the captain of the guard(Gen 37:36; 39:1). Collections Online | British Museum Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. Your email address will not be published. (Since the midrash assumes that Potiphar is the same as Poti-phera, father to Asenath, Potiphar's wife would have been Asenath's mother, a kind of Mrs. Robinson figure [as . Potiphar, Son of Horus ~ Big Bang Theory This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. (Mark 6:20). Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Why did Joseph marry Asenath, the daughter of an Egyptian priest? Didn Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? But if Joseph's story teaches us anything, it is the beauty of resilience and the way life turns unexpectedly. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. Who is Ben Hur in the movie produced in 1959? The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. Vote Up Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. (Founded 21 March 2007). He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. Posted on January 17, 2022 by Claude Mariottini. If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. The stela is certainly an interesting lead. What can we learn from the account of Potiphars wife? According to Matthew and Luke, however, Joseph was only legally his father. Patriarchal Era: The Joseph Narrative - Genesis 37, 39-50 - Associates GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology Pleasecontact the AskTheRabbi Support team. The majority opinion follows Rashi, and there are several sources in the Midrashic texts that seem to back up Rashis opinion. However, now we believe that Mary and Joseph were both in their teens when Jesus was born, around sixteen and eighteen respectively. See more. Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard Who is potiphera in the In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout Does toluene react with sulfuric acid? Explained by Sharing Culture Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. Potiphera . Joseph's Surrounding People: (1) Potiphar and a Chief Jailer This precise situation is described by the Babylonian Talmud, Sotah 13b: And Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, bought him [Joseph]. The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. . daughter? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. I have learned that in Bible study every jot and tittle counts. Technical problems? Facts about Dinah (3-5 Years) - Kids Korner - BibleWise Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? According to the biblical story, Pharaoh had a dream that no one could interpret for him. Community answers are sorted based on votes. Joseph: King of Dreams Quiz | Movies | 10 Questions - Fun Trivia The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. 26 How does bunkering work? The Egyptian Gods in Midrashic Texts - jstor.org In the time of the Pharaoh who promoted Joseph, what was the - Quora Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. The above text . Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. Potiphar | The amazing name Potiphar: meaning and etymology ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . The names of Potiphar are deconstructed and read as Hebrew roots, rendering terms that are related to idolatry. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Asenath is: Peril, misfortune. The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. Pharaoh vs Potiphar - What's the difference? | WikiDiff Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? - eu4.pakasak.com Yet both the biblical text and the way the text is transmitted in traditional Judaism may suggest otherwise. It is mentioned in Isaiah 16:1 and 2 Kings 14:7. Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google . a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. What was Potiphars wifes name in medieval times? There is no further information about Potiphar or his wife. 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Who is POTIPHERA? (aka Potipherah)- WebBible Encyclopedia 0 responses Our experts have done a research to get . More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. His name means he whom Ra has given. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? ), and Joseph (q.v.) How to say potiphar in English? 264277; Revised Edition, pp. His scholarship is impeccable. With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. They may or may not be the same person. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? The original name for the Nile River was *Ar*, meaning "venerable". 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? MIKETZ Al-'Aziz & Potiphar: A Confused Nomenclature? Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. In this quotation, al-abari understands the word al-Azz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew. I think the latter is probably true). We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. ), and Joseph (q.v.) A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. Was Joseph wrong to marry the daughter of a pagan priest (Genesis 41)? A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". The nobles among conquered peoples had greater skills, education, connections, etc. The rabbis recognized that the names "Potiphar" and "Potiphera" were related names of an Egyptian priest without providing any specific reference to the Egyptian god he served. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. 2 responses Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. POTIPHAR. parashat vayeishev - Who was Poti-phera? - Mi Yodeya What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? | GotQuestions.org There should be no special quality attached to any name including Potiphar. 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). Rashi subscribes to that opinion, and he explains why the name is slightly different in verse 45. Second, God calls His people to live . After Joseph correctly interpreted Pharaoh's dreams, one of the ways in which Pharaoh rewarded Joseph was by giving him Potiphera's daughter Asenath as his wife, as noted in Genesis 41:45. . He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. Easton's Bible Dictionary. Potiphar - Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - StudyLight.org
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